Internal Audit Decision Making and Belief Adjustment Model

Authors

  • Savira Yunitasari Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas, Surabaya
  • Luciana Spica Almilia ID Scopus 50161033700, Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas, Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14414/tiar.v13i2.3622

Keywords:

End of sequence, Belief-adjustment, Primacy effect, Internal audit decision, Order effect

Abstract

This research aims to examine the disparities in audit choices between auditors who are exposed to positive news followed by negative news and those who are exposed to negative news followed by positive news. The investigation focuses on the End of Sequence presentation pattern as well as the lengths of information series (short and long). The study employed a mixed-design experimental approach, incorporating both between-subjects and within-subjects elements. The participants in the research comprised 124 undergraduate students from Accounting Hayam Wuruk Perbanas University. The results reveal that there is no distinction in audit decisions between participants who first receive positive news followed by negative news, and those who receive negative news followed by positive news in the End of Sequence presentation pattern. It also demonstrates that the arrangement of evidence (positive news followed by negative news or vice versa) and the length of information series (short or long) do not influence the decision-making of internal auditors in relation to the End of Sequence presentation pattern. Overall, the study findings refute the hypothesis proposed by Hogarth and Einhorn (1992) regarding the belief model revision, as they fail to support the notion that the End of Sequence presentation pattern induces primacy effects.

Author Biography

Luciana Spica Almilia, ID Scopus 50161033700, Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas, Surabaya

ID Scopus 50161033700

References

Almilia, Luciana S., Dewi, Nurul H.U., and Wulanditya, Putri. 2019. "The Effect of Visual-ization and Complexity Tasks in Investment Decision Making." HOLISTICA - Journal of Business and Public Administration 10 (1):68-77. https://content.sciendo.com/view/journals/hjbpa/10/1/article-p68.xml.

Almilia, L. S., Jogiyanto, H., Supriyadi, and Er-tambang Nahartyo. 2013. "Examining the Ef-fects of Presentation Patterns, Orders, and In-formation Types in Investment Decision Mak-ing." Gadjah Mada International Journal of Busi-ness 15 (2): 171–82. https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/gamaijb/article/view/5701.

Almilia, L. S., and Wulanditya, Putri. 2016. "The Effect of Overconfidence and Experience on Belief Adjustment Model in Investment Judgment." International Research Journal of Business Studies 9 (1): 39–47. http://irjbs.com/index.php/jurnalirjbs/article/view/1155.

Almilia, L. S., Wulanditya, P., and Nita, R. A. 2018. "The Comparison of Investment Decision Frame and Belief-Adjustment Model on In-vestment Decision Making." Journal of Finance and Banking 22 (3): 405–17. http://jurnal.unmer.ac.id/index.php/jkdp/article/view/1880.

Almilia, L. S., and Supriyadi. 2013. "Examining Be-lief Adjustment Model on Investment Deci-sion Making." International Journal of Econom-ics and Accounting 4 (2): 169–83. http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=55171.

Ashton, Alison Hubbard, and Robert H. Ash-ton. 1988. "Sequential Belief Revision in Au-diting." Accounting Review 64 (4): 623–41.

Andayani, W. (2008). Internal Audit. Yogyakarta: Faculty of Economics & Business. UGM. Yogyakarta: BPFE-Yogyakarta.

Ashton, A. H., and R. H. Ashton. 1988. Sequential Belief Revision in Auditing. The Accounting Review Vol. 64 No. 4, hal. 623 – 641.

Ashton, Robert H, and Jane Kennedy. 2002. “Elimi-nating Recency with Self-Review: The Case of Auditors'? Going Concern? Judgments. " Journal of Behavioral Decision Making 15 (3): 221–31. http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/bdm.412.

Ayuananda, T. I., and Utami, Intiyas. 2015. "Revi-sion Model of Audit Decision and Belief: An Experimental Test." Indonesian Journal of Ac-counting and Finance 12 (2): 210–24. http://jaki.ui.ac.id/index.php/home/article/view/581.

Ferrando, PM, and RP Dameri. 2011. Information Technology and Innovation Trends in Organ-izations - It AIS: The Italian Association for Information Systems Accounting Information Systems.

Hanafi, Taufan. 2017. "The Testing of Belief-Adjustment Model and Framing Effect on Non-Professional Investor's Investment Deci-sion-Making." The Indonesian Accounting Re-view 7 (1): 1–14. https://journal.perbanas.ac.id/index.php/tiar/article/view/945.

Haryanto, Haryanto. 2018. "The Influence of Fram-ing and Evidence Order on Audit Judgment: Comparation and Interaction of Individual-Group Decision." Journal of Accounting and Auditing 15 (1): 1–36. https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/akuditi/article/view/20483.

Hogarth, Robin M. and Einhorn, Hillel J. 1992. Or-der Effects in Belief Updating: The Belief-Adjustment Model. Cognitive Psychology, 24 (1), 1-55. https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-0285(92)90002-J.

Kusumawardhani, H., and Almilia, L.S. 2015. "In-vestor Information Presentation Pattern and Irrational Decision." Journal of Business and Economics (JBE) 22 (2): 140–53.

Nisa, Aulida Kholifatun. 2017. "Belief Adjustment Model Test in Investment Decision Making: Experimentation of Short Information Se-ries." The Indonesian Accounting Review 7 (1):15–30. https://journal.perbanas.ac.id/index.php/tiar/article/view/943.

Pinsker, Robert. 2011. “Primacy or Recency? A Study of Order Effects When Nonprofessional Investors Are Provided a Long Series of Dis-closures. " Behavioral Research in Accounting 23 (1): 161–83. http://aaajournals.org/doi/10.2308/bria.2011.23.1.161.

Pravitasari, Nirwana Putri, and Almilia, Luciana Spica. 2015. "The Effect of End of Sequence (EOS) Presentation Patterns and Short Infor-mation Series in Investment Decision Mak-ing." Journal of Business and Economics (JBE) 22 (2): 140–53.

Rofiyah, Farita Dewi, and Almilia, Luciana Spi-ca. 2017. "The Examination Belief Adjustment Model against Overconfidence Investor Deci-sion Making Investments." The Indonesian Ac-counting Review 7 (2): 177–90. https://journal.perbanas.ac.id/index.php/tiar/article/view/952.

Romney, M., & Steinbart, P. (2004). Accounting Infor-mation Systems. Four Salemba.

Tubbs, R. M., Messier, W. F., & Knechel, W. R. (1990). Recency Effects in the Auditor’s Belief-Revision Process. The Accounting Re-view, 65(2), 452–460. http://www.jstor.org/stable/247633

Downloads

Published

2023-09-13

How to Cite

Yunitasari, S., & Almilia, L. S. (2023). Internal Audit Decision Making and Belief Adjustment Model. The Indonesian Accounting Review, 13(2), 277–291. https://doi.org/10.14414/tiar.v13i2.3622